This morning Father John returned to what I think is one of his favourite themes - Catholic social justice. Emerging first with Pope Leo XIII's Rerum Novarum in 1891, social justice encompasses applying Church teachings to socio-political and economic issues, with the view to upholding human dignity and addressing problems around poverty and vulnerability.
To listen to the media, one would think that the Catholic Church and other Christian Churches were in terminal decline, were narrowly focussed on issues like abortion and were at best peripheral to any discussion on a fairer society. You would have to be blind to not notice the manner in which Christians have taken up much of the slack in welfare. To be honest, they may well do a better job than Government agencies (I certainly thought this when I worked at Anglicare) because there is much more face to face contact and an earnest engagement. Workers also have an urgent faith reason for helping those in need.
I think I first heard about Rerum Novarum in my undergrad days, when history lecturers consigned it to the reactionary bin. It certainly was intended as a riposte to Marxism, but within the encyclical is a blueprint for helping those disadvantaged by the Industrial Revolution, especially those exploited by greedy bosses or those who lost their jobs during industrial modernisation. It supports trade unionism amongst other things.
We are now entering a new phase - the Information Revolution, and it promises to be similar two- edged sword. New jobs will emerge and old jobs will disappear. There will be winners and losers.
And as ever, greed is and will be a major factor.
